Debt Ratios for Home Lending

Your debt to income ratio is a tool lenders use to determine how much of your income is available for a monthly home loan payment after all your other recurring debts have been met.

How to figure the qualifying ratio

Typically, underwriting for conventional mortgages needs a qualifying ratio of 28/36. An FHA loan will usually allow for a higher debt load, reflected in a higher (29/41) qualifying ratio.

For these ratios, the first number is how much (by percent) of your gross monthly income that can be spent on housing costs. This ratio is figured on your total payment, including homeowners' insurance, homeowners' dues, PMI - everything that makes up the payment.

The second number is the maximum percentage of your gross monthly income which can be spent on housing costs and recurring debt together. Recurring debt includes things like auto/boat payments, child support and monthly credit card payments.

Examples:

28/36 (Conventional)

  • Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .28 = $2,240 can be applied to housing
  • Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .36 = $2,280 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses

With a 29/41 (FHA) qualifying ratio

  • Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .29 = $2,320 can be applied to housing
  • Gross monthly income of $8,000 x .41 = $3,280 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses

If you'd like to run your own numbers, we offer a Mortgage Pre-Qualification Calculator.

Guidelines Only

Remember these ratios are only guidelines. We will be thrilled to help you pre-qualify to help you figure out how much you can afford.

Not Your Average Lender can walk you through the pitfalls of getting a mortgage. Call us at 9722039033.

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Not Your Average Lender

NMLS# 230028

310 East I30 Suite M101
Garland, TX 75043